Abbreviated injury scale (AIS)

The AIS is an anatomically-based injury severity scoring system. It classifies each injury by body region on a six point scale. The AIS is the system used to determine the ISS of the multiply injured patient.10

AIS classifications

The AIS classifies individual injuries by body region as follows:

  • AIS 1 – Minor
  • AIS 2 – Moderate
  • AIS 3 – Serious
  • AIS 4 – Severe
  • AIS 5 – Critical
  • AIS 6 – Maximal (currently untreatable)

The AIS version currently used in NSW is the AIS 2005 - Update 2008.11

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